Mount rushmore why were they chosen

Borglum planned to create a large room within the mountain that would hold documents and artifacts central to American history. The proposed Hall of Records was to be drilled into the north wall of the small canyon behind the faces.

A lack of funding only allowed a small portion of the tunnel to be built, and for decades, the site was ignored. The repository box contains 16 porcelain enamel panels. Inscribed on the panels is the story of how Mount Rushmore came to be carved, who carved it, the reasons for selecting the four presidents depicted on the mountain and a short history of the United States.

Learn more about Mount Rushmore and plan your trip at nps. Photo by Gerald Pace www. The Big Idea The idea of a large mountain carving is credited to South Dakota State Historian Doane Robinson, who was looking for ways to attract tourists to the state.

Mount Rushmore National Memorial under construction. Photo from the National Park Service archives. Fireworks at Mount Rushmore National Memorial. Photo by Janet Williams www.

The face of George Washington on Mount Rushmore. Photo by Doreen Miller www. The face of Thomas Jefferson on Mount Rushmore. Photo by Elizabeth Franklin www. But why were they chosen to be on Mount Rushmore? Also, I have a quick history article regarding the monument itself. Now let's answer the question as to why the four faces were chosen.

It was the actual sculptor Gutzon Borglum who selected what four faces would be carved into his masterpiece to represent the first years of American history. He also presided over the convention that drafted the Constitution, which replaced the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution established the position of President of the republic, which Washington was the first to hold. Washington had a vision of a great and powerful nation.

At his death, Washington was hailed as 'first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen'. The sculpted heads of the four American presidents at Mount Rushmore are 60 feet Here are some answers to some of the most common questions plus a few other interesting facts about Mount Rushmore Monument :.

The rock face carving required exceptional talent and precise craftsmanship, and it was definitely very difficult to complete the construction of this historical landmark. The construction workers first began sculpting Mount Rushmore with egg-shaped masses of rock. To finish the sculpture, Gutzon Borglum and his crew had to remove approximately thousand tons of rock from the site. Nearly 3 million tourists visit Mount Rushmore annually.

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